Comprehensive Online Business Insurance
Tailored PI, Office, Public & Employers' Liability Insurance
Are you covered? Read our Essential PI Guide
Get a Quote and buy online in minutes

Responsibilities and duties of a limited company director

print  e-mail 

If you have set up in business via a limited company, there are a number of duties you will have - as well as legal and financial responsibilities - if you are a director of the company. This article provides an overview of what to expect as a company director.

Directors' Duties

The Companies Act 2006 codifies the duties of company directors into a statutory statement of seven general duties, as follows:

1) Duty to act within your powers as a company director
2) Duty to promote the success of your company
3) Duty to exercise independent judgement
4) Duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence
5) Duty to avoid conflicts of interest
6. Duty not to accept benefits from third parties
7) Duty to declare interest in proposed transaction or arrangement with the company

You can read more about these duties, in much greater detail, in our article - Companies Act 2006 and Directors' Duties.

Financial Responsibilities

As a company director, you have several accounting-related obligations. Although you should employ a small business accountant to perform all (or most) of these tasks, you are ultimately responsible to ensure that all tasks are carried out:

  • Keep good accounting records from which accounts can be prepared which give a true and fair representation of the financial position of the company
  • You must submit accurate company accounts, and file them on time with Companies House
  • You must submit your corporation tax return (Form CT600) to HMRC and pay any tax liabilities due.
  • You must deal with the correct payment of staff (and yourself) - including the deduction of income tax and national insurance contributions, where they apply.
  • You must trade solvently, ensuring that you are able to meet the financial liabilities of your business.

Legal Responsibilities
  • You are responsible for completing and returning the annual return (Form AR01 from 1st October 2009)
  • Submit forms to Companies House to notify of any changes in the particulars of company director(s) or secretary.
  • Notify Companies House if you change your registered company address.
  • You must always act in the interests of the company shareholders. This means that the directors cannot enrich themselves in a way that damages the company.

You can read more about the Companies House paperwork you may need to submit in our dedicated article here.

Further Resources

Posted January 13, 2009

Latest articles in Company Guides
 
Choosing a name for your small business
When starting up a new business, one of the first things you need to do is choose a suitable name for your enterprise. [August 17, 2010]
 
Top 10 tips for choosing an accountant
Of all the advisers you are likely to encounter when running a small business, a good accountant is perhaps the most valuable one to have. Our Top 10 tips for choosing an accountant. [February 2, 2010]
 
Can anyone become a limited company director?
All private companies must have at least one company director - but are there any legal restrictions on who can fill this position? [October 19, 2009]
 
Limited companies - what is a registered office?
By law, every company in the UK must have a registered office - this is a physical address in the UK where the company can receive documents from Companies House and other organisations. [October 15, 2009]
 
Limited companies - what are dividend vouchers?
If you run a limited company, you can distribute any profits you make via dividends to your shareholders. But how do you keep a record of dividend distributions? [October 13, 2009]
 
Guide to the key Companies House forms used by ltd companies
If you are running a limited company, chances are you may need to change your address, personnel or the company share structure. How do you report these changes to Companies House? [October 6, 2009]
 
What is the Annual Return - Form AR01 (formerly Form 363a)?
All companies in the UK must submit an annual return form to Companies House each year. Form AR01 provides a snapshot of general information about your company, including details of key personnel, the registered office, share capital and shareholdings. [October 6, 2009]
 
Companies Act 2006 - Form changes from 1st October 2009
The Companies Act 2006 comes fully into force on 1st October 2009. One of the most visible changes which will take place is in the way limited companies interact with Companies House, as all the forms company directors are familiar with are set to change format. [September 25, 2009]
 
Limited company directors to provide 'service addresses' to Companies House
A number of Companies Act changes come into play on 1st October 2009. One of the more significant changes is to allow limited company directors to keep their residential address confidential by providing a business or 'service' address for display on the public register. [September 14, 2009]
 
Companies Act - New rules for limited company directors from 1st October 2009
Limited company owners should be aware of the latest raft of Companies Act changes, which take effect from 1st October 2009. [September 7, 2009]
 
Companies Act 2006 – impact on limited company constitutional documents
This article explains the main alterations and steps limited company owners need to take to make sure they comply with the 2006 Companies Act in respect of the Memorandum and Articles. [August 21, 2009]
 
Limited company annual accounts - when are they due?
Every limited company must submit their accounts to Companies House each financial year as well as HMRC. How the process works, and how to work out the deadlines for your company. [August 10, 2009]
 
Set up a limited company - business guide
An overview of how to set up a UK limited company for your new business. Includes how to incorporate, types of limited company and responsibilities of company personnel. Includes online company formation function. [August 3, 2009]
 
How to choose a name for your small business
Choosing a name for your small business is an important process for any company owner. Whether you are choosing a trading name or a limited company name, there are several things your should bear in mind before taking the plunge. [June 24, 2009]
 
Setting up as a sole trader
An overview of setting up business as a sole trader compared to the limited company route, including taxation and other considerations of starting up as a sole trader. [June 12, 2009]
 




Click Here



Our Partners
Company Formation Duport
Key Services
Key Services
Useful Guides