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Guide to international email etiquette

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These days much of our business correspondence is conducted by e-mail rather than the conventional 'snail mail'. Unhappily, certain conventions have been lost or overlooked in the process, and can give rise to abrasion, especially when there are cultural differences involved.

Here are some typical problems:

  • Sloppy layout
  • Poor spelling / typing errors
  • incorrect grammar
  • Wrong forms of address
  • Lack of formal opening and closing
  • Missing reply information
  • Wrong tone for the person being addressed
  • One country's conventions not acceptable in another country
  • Risk of virus infection
  • Divulging others? email addresses
  • Manners

Sloppy layout:

Get professional help to establish templates. If possible, use a header, to make your email look like a regular letter-heading.

Spelling/Typing

Always use the spellchecker, but also use an English dictionary (spellcheckers are American)

Grammar

If in doubt, ask someone who knows. Phrases such as 'between you and I' will diminish you in the eyes of some clients.

Forms of address

When approaching a business contact for the first time, it is unwise to write 'Hello there' or 'Hi' or even 'Dear John'. In some cultures, formality is always expected.

Opening/Closing

Some emails leave out the salutation altogether. Others omit the name and title of the sender. If you are running back and forth with reply after rely on the same topic, and to someone you know well, it’s all right to omit the salutation.

Tone

Err on the side of caution. Don't be familiar with a client or someone senior, and never write what you may regret the next day.

Conventions

See Opening/Closing. In some countries you are expected always to use a salutation.

Virus & Junk

In business circles, it is considered very bad manners to send a virus, so install and regularly update your virus checking software. It is also bad form to pass on chain letters, however well-meaning they may be. And never pass on email advertisements.

Divulging addresses

If you send an email to a whole group of unconnected people, use the BCC (blind carbon copy) to avoid exposing others' email addresses without permission.

Manners

Capital Letters in emails are regarded as SHOUTING. Use *stars* for emphasis.

Check you’re E-mails Regularly

Western managers check 3-4 times a day; not once a week.

Please Ensure You Reply

It seems obvious but many cultures really don't bother for days!

About the Author

Award-winning speaker Phillip Khan-Panni is an expert in verbal communication: persuasive speaking and presentation skills. He is also the author of seven books on communication skills including the recently republished “Getting Your Point Across” on Amazon at £6.59. Phillip is past branch Chair of the Chartered Institute of Marketing and a Founder of the Professional Speakers Association. He has won more speech contests than anyone in Europe, including UK Champion seven times and is the UK’s first and only World Silver Medallist in Public Speaking. For more information visit www.pkpcommunicators.com

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