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Accounts & Expenses

Keeping on top of your accounts is a key part of running a small business.

In this section, you’ll find practical guides on recording expenses, tracking your income and expenditure, choosing the right accounting software, and keeping accurate records for self assessment time!

We also have extensive guidance on accounting for Making Tax Digital (MTD) changes, which take effect from April 2026.

Whether you manage the accounts yourself or hire an accountant, understanding how accounts work will save you time, money, and stress.

  • Why accounting software is essential for MTD filing
  • Find the best self-employed accounting software
  • Do you need an accountant if you’re self-employed?
  • Compare sole trader accountants
  • How HMRC simplified expenses work
  • What expenses can you claim as a sole trader
xero mtd sole trader income tax

Using Xero for Making Tax Digital (MTD for Income Tax) as a sole trader

January 9, 2026
A practical guide to using Xero for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. See how it works under MTD and whether it suits sole traders.
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MTD accounting software

Why accounting software is essential for Making Tax Digital (MTD)

January 9, 2026
Making Tax Digital (for Income Tax) starts in April 2026. We explain why accounting software matters and can help you produce and submit digital records.
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mtd accountant quarterly

From annual returns to quarterly updates: MTD for sole traders

January 5, 2026
MTD for Income Tax begins in April 2026. We explain how quarterly reporting affects sole traders, the £50,000 threshold, and how to prepare.
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do i need accountant self employed sole trader

Do you need an accountant if you’re self-employed (sole trader)?

January 5, 2026
Do you need an accountant when self-employed? Learn when to DIY, when to hire help, and how a good accountant can save you time, stress, and tax.
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What counts as proof of income when you are a sole trader

What counts as proof of income when you are a sole trader

October 22, 2025
How to prove your income if you're self-employed. Which documents to use, how to get your SA302 from HMRC, and how much history you need as a sole trader.
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parking tolls congestion expenses

How to claim parking, tolls and congestion charges as travel expenses

October 13, 2025
Learn when sole traders can claim parking, tolls and congestion charges as business travel expenses, and what HMRC won’t allow.
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gym wellbeing expense claim self employed

Can you claim gym memberships and wellbeing costs as a sole trader?

September 22, 2025
Find out if you can claim gym memberships, yoga or other wellbeing costs. HMRC’s rules on what’s tax deductible - and what is just a personal expense.
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eye test glasses expenses

Eye tests and glasses for the self-employed: what you can claim

September 18, 2025
Practical guide for sole traders and the self-employed on claiming eye tests and glasses as business expenses. Explains how HMRC’s strict rules work.
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phone broadband expenses sole trader

Phone and internet expenses for sole traders: HMRC rules and allowances

September 17, 2025
Most self-employed people rely on the same phone and broadband for both work and personal use. You can usually claim back part of the cost as a business expense, but…
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entertainment expenses costs sole trader

Entertainment expenses for sole traders: what you can and can’t claim

September 12, 2025
Client lunches. Coffee after a meeting. A team meal at the end of a project. Are any of these costs tax-deductible? For sole traders, the tax treatment of “entertainment” has…
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Clever Accounts

From £37.50 + VAT/month

Unlimited support, Self Assessment, VAT, MTD-ready.

Visit site
Vantage Accounting

From £49 + VAT/month

FreeAgent included, MTD-ready, Self Assessment.

Visit site
Brand new ByteStart guides
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  • How I made digital tax work for my microbusiness via Quickfile | Eddie Adams Nottingham business owner
  • UK freelancers confident about 2026 despite tax hikes and tough economy



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